Dwarf Planet Haumea and the Outer Solar System

Theres an odd little world in the outer solar system called 136108 Haumea, or Haumea (for short). It orbits the Sun as part of the Kuiper Belt, far beyond the orbit of Neptune and in the same general region as Pluto. Planet searchers have been observing that region for years now, looking for other worlds. It turns out there are many of them out there, but none have been found — yet — as weird as Haumea. Its less like a sedately orbiting planet and more like a wildly spinning top. It lopes around the Sun once every 285 years, whirling madly, end over end. That motion tells planetary scientists that Haumea was sent into that propeller-like orbit by a collision with another body sometime in the past. Stats For a tiny world out in the middle of nowhere, Haumea presents some striking statistics. Its not very big and its shape is oblong, like a fat cigar that is 1920 kilometers long, about 1,500 km wide and 990 kilometers thick. It spins on its axis once every four hours. Its mass is about a third of Plutos, and planetary scientists classify it as a dwarf planet — similar to Pluto. Its more properly listed as a plutoid due to its ice-rock composition and its position in the solar system in the same region as Pluto. It has been observed for decades, although not recognized as a world until its official discovery in 2004 and the announcement in 2005. Mike Brown, of CalTech, was set to announce his teams discovery when they were beaten to the punch by a Spanish team who claimed to have seen it first. However, the Spanish team apparently accessed Browns observing logs just before Brown was set to make his announcement, and they claim to have discovered Haumea first.   The IAU credited the observatory in Spain for the discovery, but not the Spanish team. Brown was given the right to name Haumea and its moons (which is team discovered later).   Collision Family   The fast spinning motion that flips Haumea around as it orbits the Sun is the result of a long-ago collision between at least two objects. Its actually a member of whats called a collisional family which contains objects all created in an impact that took place very early in the solar systems history. The impact shattered the colliding objects and might also have removed much of primordial Haumeas ice, leaving it a largely rocky body with a thin layer of ice. Some measurements indicate that theres water ice on the surface. It appears to be fresh ice, meaning it was deposited within the past 100 million years or so. Ices in the outer solar system are darkened by ultraviolet bombardment, so fresh ice on Haumea implies some kind of activity. However, no one is sure what that would be. More studies are needed to understand this spinning world and its bright surface. Moons and Possible Rings Small as Haumea is, its large enough to have moons (satellites that orbit around it). Astronomers spotted two of them, called 136108 Haumea I Hiiaka and 136108 Hamuea II Namaka. They were found in 2005 by Mike Brown and his team using the Keck Observatory on Maunakea in Hawaii. Hiiaka is the outermost of the two moons and is only 310 kilometers across. It appears to have an icy surface and it might be a fragment of the original Haumea. The other moon, Namaka, orbits closer to Haumea. Its only about 170 kilometers across. Hiiaka orbits Haumea in 49 days, while Namaka takes only 18 days to go once around its parent body. In addition to the small moons, Haumea is thought to have at least one ring surrounding it. No observations have conclusively confirmed this, but eventually astronomers should be able to detect traces of it.   Etymology Astronomer who discover objects get the pleasure of naming them, according to guidelines set up by the International Astronomical Union. In the case of these distant worlds, the IAUs rules suggest that objects in the Kuiper Belt and beyond should be named after mythological beings associated with creation. So, the Brown team went to Hawaiian mythology and selected Haumea, who is the goddess of the island of Hawaii (from where the object was discovered using the Keck telescope). The moons are named after Haumeas daughters. Further Exploration   Its not too likely that a spacecraft would be sent to Haumea in the near future, so planetary scientists will continue to study it using ground-based telescopes and space-based observatories such as Hubble Space Telescope. There have been some preliminary studies aimed at developing a mission to this distant world. It would take a mission nearly 15 years to arrive there. One idea is to have it settle into orbit around Haumea and send back high-resolution images and data. So far, there are no concrete plans for a Haumea mission, although it would certainly be an interesting world to study up-close!

Movie Review Essay Milk - 751 Words

Courtney Thomas Professor Richard Primuth MW 2:00-3:20 Movie Review Essay September 5, 2012 Milk’s Story Told Right The 2008 film Milk is based on a true story about a political leader who desired to see a change in America, specifically the freedom of choice and speech towards homosexuals. The motion picture takes place after Harvey Milk’s 40th birthday and captures the rest of his life as he strives to convince America to let the gay community out of the closet. The movie portrays the historical activist very well, including the surrounding characters as well as the actual events that took place during his time in office. The film was very accurate in representing Harvey Milk correctly. In the movie, Milk was depicted as a†¦show more content†¦Josh Brolin, the actor who played White, embodied the character in a way that the audience could understand. During the film, the audience can see that Harvey Milk and George Moscone developed a political relationship. Shortly after Dan White resigned his seat from the Board of Supervisors, Milk convinced Mayor Moscone that he would have a greater chance at being reelected mayor without White on the Board. Mayor George Moscone trusted Milk in this political judgment call. When the climactic scene of the two assassinations comes, the film depicts it accurately. After entering San Francisco’s City Hall from another entrance to elude the metal detectors, White went to Moscone’s office to plead for his reemployment. When Moscone denied him the occupation, White shot and killed him. Later in the same hour, White went to Milk’s office and killed him as well. The film certainly displayed this scene accurately. Actor Sean Penn also delivered an outstanding performance playing the main character Harvey Milk. From the beginning to the end, Penn gave a believable presentation. In the film, Milk starts a camera business which then becomes a salon for homosexuals. While noticing that his surroundings are less than approving of the gay community, Milk decides to be a voice for those who are, metaphorically speaking, trapped behind closet doors. In 1977, Milk was elected to the San Francisco Board of Supervisors. Being in a place of power, Milk used thisShow MoreRelatedParadise Lost: Censorship and Hypocrisy in the Italian Film Cinema Paradiso840 Words   |  4 Pagesbelieved that communities should set their own standards on censorship as much as possible. However as Rosenblatt (2002) points out in his persuasive essay about Cinema Paradiso, without the neutral and objective oversight of outsiders – such as the United States Supreme Court – even well-intentioned censorship can beco me repressive. Even in the movie, little Toto’s friend Alfredo felt that the local priest’s strictures were repressive. He told Toto, â€Å"You leave [the village] or you will never findRead MoreAnthony Burgess and A Clockwork Orange987 Words   |  4 Pagesdidn’t care much for Anthony. Burgess’s upbringing was rough and somewhat traumatizing, which reflect in some of his works, including the novel, A Clockwork Orange. Burgess married at a young age and had only one child, Paolo Andrea Burgess. In a review article about Anthony Burges, Thomas Horan said, â€Å"As Burgess acknowledged, he was a neglectful parent, too preoccupied with his writing and composing to take much notice of the high-spirited urchin who often ran naked through the house and the neighborhoodRead MoreGeorge Langelaan - the Fly2529 Words   |  11 PagesI’m not really into reading. After I finished it, I started to search for websites, and I realised soon, that the only useful one is on Wik ipedia. Unfortunately almost all the reviews, references are about the movie remakes, I only found some mentions and comments on the book, so I didn’t have enough material to write this essay. So at last I came up with the idea, that if there are so many websites about the movies, then I should watch them, after that write my own ideas about the story itself andRead More The Importance of Roger Spottiswoode’s Screen Adaptation of And The Band Played On4180 Words   |  17 Pagespublic. This role, whether or not an appropriate one for an industry such as Hollywood to tackle, has catapulted actors and actresses into high paying, high visibility positions. History has and will continue to be one of the main subjects that the movie industry has been fascinated with. It is an alive and very fragile subject that, through its multi-dimensional character, requires careful attention by everyone involved in the project. Whenever Hollywood tackles an historical topic, whether portrayingRead MoreTaboo of Homosexuality and Same Sex Marriage4375 Words   |  18 PagesABSTRACT Homosexuality and same sex marriage is one of the serious issue in our society. This essay summarize whether homosexuality and same sex marriage is still considered as a taboo or not. Taboo is any human behaviour that is normal for him/her but may not be for other. Hence, we could recognise taboo only at the time when we encounter other opposing our behaviour. Every society differs in its point of view regarding any sort of Taboo-defying behaviour. Hence homosexuality and same sex marriageRead MoreThe Power of Advertising. Explore the Nature, Purpose and Effectiveness of Rhetoric as Used in Some Adverts of Your Choice1886 Words   |  8 Pagesagency network, Dentsu, making over $1.9 billion revenue in 2003 alone. Advertising is a competitive market so therefore it must be effective in ‘selling whatever it offers to an audience frequently bombarded with an array of advertisements. This essay concentrates on the how the text within magazine advertisement uses rhetorical devices to gain the interest and captivation of the desired clientele. The purpose of persuasive language varies as a result of what the advert is intending to sell toRead MoreEnglish: Past Tense and Verb Tense Exercise7200 Words   |  29 Pages(talk) so loudly. 7. Justin (write, currently) a book about his adventures in Tibet. I hope he can find a good publisher when he is finished. 8. Jim: Do you want to come over for dinner tonight? Denise: Oh, I m sorry, I can t. I (go) to a movie tonight with some friends. 9. The business cards (be, normally ) printed by a company in New York. Their prices (be) inexpensive, yet the quality of their work is quite good. 10. This delicious chocolate (be) made by a small chocolatier inRead MoreEssay on The Need for Brutality in A Clockwork Orange 4668 Words   |  19 Pageson-stage violence, propelled the flick into an intense storm of controversy (Burgess, A Clockwork Orange: A play with music). The movie was pulled from British theaters in the early seventies and is still illegal, in any form, in the United Kingdom (Contemporary Authors 491). In addition, ripples from the film tarnished the novels popular image. On account of the movie, some readers regard the book as a flip testimonial on behalf of mindless, juvenile violence (Edelheit 126), and Burgess is dubbedRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell And Animal Farm Essay2095 Words   |  9 Pageswork. It is not often, though, that their work attains such critically acclaimed status and subsequently creates a platform by which people are moved to respond to the writing’s purpose. George Orwell, however, had a knack for this talent. In his essay Why I Write (1946), he concluded that Animal Farm was the first book in which he tried, with full consciousness of what he was doing, â€Å"to fuse political purpose and artistic purpose into one whole.† Virtually every detail of the book has allegoricalRead MoreExamples of Book Review9130 Words   |  37 PagesExample of Book Review The Ka, a novel An example of book review writing can be found listed with most books sold on the Net and on the writer’s Web sites. A good sample book review would pertain to writing your personal feelings about a book that you’ve read. Writing a book review is not to be confused with writing a summary of a book. Writing a summary is a totally different matter and that will be covered eventually in my Articles section. In my opinion, no real format exists for writing

The Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allen Poe - 993 Words

In â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart† by Edgar Allen Poe, it is classified as a short story with horror fiction as the genre. This was written in three different types of fear during the Romanticism period. In this short story the encounter is filtered through the eyes of the unnamed dynamic narrator. The narrator consumes upon the old man’s eye and determines to perform a conscious act of murder. Fear is defined as a horrid feeling that is caused by a belief that a person or something is unsafe, most likely to cause grief, or any type of threat. It is something that people can first experience as children, and is accustomed to respond to in many different ways. Some people live in constant fear; of accidents, of bad people doing any harm, or of physical disorders. Others only obtain things as they come in life, whether they are good or horrible things. Edgar Allen Poe describes fear in â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart† in three ways such as gore, the mood, and insanity . Gore can be classified as â€Å"Blood that has been shed, especially as a result of violence† (â€Å"gore†). Gore can be described as an extreme graphic bloody murder scene. The narrator did a fantastic job at doing this type of action by describing in full bloody detail of how he killed the old man. For instance in â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart†, gore is shown frequently such as, â€Å"First of all I dismembered the corpse. I cut off the head and the arms and the legs† and â€Å"I then took up three planks from the flooring of the chamber,Show MoreRelatedThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allen Poe1427 Words   |  6 PagesMeghan Amorim ENWR 106:29 Professor Ghoshal 27 September 2015 The Tell Tale Heart In â€Å"The Tell Tale Heart†, by Edgar Allen Poe, the reader is presented with the short story of a madman who narrates his murder of an old man because, â€Å"he had the eye of a vulture --a pale blue eye, with a film over it† (Poe 105). The narrator has thought thoroughly about his plan to murder this old man, and the murderer then stashes his body underneath the floorboards. Eventually, his guilt overcomes him and he startsRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allen Poe1103 Words   |  5 PagesThe Tell-Tale Heart I am doing my essay on â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart† by Edgar Allen Poe. I am going to tell you about the author and what he is greatly known for, next I will summarize the story and tell you the main themes and parts of the story that really play a big role in the story, then I will describe all the symbolisms in the story, and last I will prove that the deed drove the narrator insane more than he was already. The author of â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart† is Edgar Allen Poe. Poe was born onRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allen Poe1851 Words   |  8 Pagesdisease had sharpened my senses--not destroyed--not dulled them. Above all was the sense of hearing acute. I heard all things in heaven and in the Earth. I heard many things in hell. How, then, am I mad?† (Page 1, Poe). In the short story, â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart,† author Edgar Allen Poe explores insanity; and provides a study of paranoia and mental deterioration through an unreliable narrator. Throughout this macabre, sinister, narrative short story, the narrator attempts to convince readers of hisRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allen Poe981 Words   |  4 PagesThe Tell-Tale Heart In the first-person short story â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart† by Edgar Allen Poe Men have guilty intentions. A man can have a heart and do something harmful and have guilty intentions afterwards. It has a lot to do with how a person is feeling on the inside to actually determine their intentions. The Tale-Tell Heart follows an unnamed narrator who insists on his sanity after murdering an old man with a vulture eye. From the complex of all of Poe s short stories, The Tell-TaleRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allen Poe1703 Words   |  7 PagesIn â€Å"The Tell Tale Heart†, by Edgar Allen Poe, the narrator both experiences guilt from killing the old man in which he cared for and also the constant plea of proving his sanity. The narrator one day decides that he should kill the old man in which he cares for, due to the fact that he had an evil eye. Though insane and bizarre, the narrator thinks that he is not crazy; he just has heightened senses that allow him to hear things that no human could ever hear. The telling of the story from whateverRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allen Poe921 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Tell Tale Heart† is a famous short story written by Edgar Allen Poe. The story was first published in 1843. This story is about an unnamed man who kills an elderly man due to his â€Å"vulture eye†. The man serves as the narrator in this story and describes to readers in detail as he carefully stalks the man, kills him and hides his body under his floorboards after he cuts him up. Eventually, the narrator’s guilt eats him alive to the point that he confesses his crime to three visiting policemenRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allen Poe Essay1452 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart† Analysis and Opinion Edgar Allen Poe, born January 19, 1809 in Boston Massachusetts, is famously known for his tales and poems of horror and mystery that evoked the interest of readers worldwide, and still do to this day. Some background about Poe is that his father, David Poe Jr., left his family early in Poe’s life, and his mother, Elizabeth Arnold Poe, died when Poe was just three years old due to tuberculosis. He had to be separated from his sister, Rosalie, and his brotherRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allen Poe934 Words   |  4 Pagesthe head and the arms and the legs†, said the madman (39). In Edgar Allen Poe’s short story, â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart†, the themes are vital for readers to identify with the madman’s reasoning of every single action he executes. Such events as in the first sentence would be difficult, if not impossible, to grasp without the knowledge of any themes. While some individuals may feel that themes are merely add-on elements in similar tales, this analysis will establish quite the contrary. The themes areRead MoreThe Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allen Poe Essay2597 Words   |  11 PagesEdgar Allen Poe is one of the best short stories writers and known for his insane crimes and gruesome murders. How he portrays the murderer is his art and how he makes the readers feel is his talent. Often in his short stories he used common themes, but the plots are different. In comparing three of Poe’s short stories â€Å"The Tell-Tale Heart†, â€Å"Hop Frog† and â€Å"The Cask of the Amontillado† a reader can see common themes such as love and hate, revenge and insanity. In Poe’s story, â€Å"The Tell Tale Heart†Read MoreAnalysis Of The Tell Tale Heart By Edgar Allen Poe1320 Words   |  6 PagesRory Spillane Mr. Bruno English IV period 8 1.29.15 Analysis of the Tell-Tale Heart Edgar Allen Poe was born on January 19th, 1809 in Boston, Massachusetts. He went on to become one of the most famous American poets and authors in history. The subjects of his poems and stories were often morbid in nature, many of them having to do with death and murder. Unfortunately, the dark tone of his work reflected the darkness of his life, which was marked with notable instances of tragedy, such as the

Pros And Cons Of M4 - 1950 Words

According to South (2017), the Army is replacing the M4 with a new rifle with a bigger bullet by 2020. This essay will start out with giving a brief history of the topic and discuss about the issue of the Army M4. Pro and cons on how to replace the weapons system would affect soldier maneuverability and combat effectiveness. There have been many upgrades and negative complaints from the soldiers down range in regards to the M16/M4 since it’s been used within the Army. Within the past 20 years, the Army spent a lot of money on the M4 carbine program, but Congress didn’t approve. They still certain that the M4 is a superior weapon against enemies (Freedberg, 2013). The Army should replace with the current weapon system with a whole new†¦show more content†¦A new platform would be more lethal, more effective, and more reliable than the M4. A major concerned with the M4 is that the M4 is prone to jamming and malfunctioning due to fouling. Fouling is caused by carbon residue build up in the weapon system. In combat situations the M4 has been unreliable, because the weapon misfires. M4 malfunctions include failure to fire, failure to eject, failure to chamber a round, and failure to feed. The Army conduct a dust test in 2007 for testing M4A1 reliability. The Army testers and engineers selected ten M4s and three other weapon systems shot 6000 rounds in the dust chamber. M4 has 683 stoppages and perform the worst against other weapons. In other words, the M4 jammed every 68 rounds (Lowes, 2007). The other selected weapons are the Heckler Koch 416, XM8, and the FN SCAR. (Lowes, 2007). The XM8 jammed every 472 rounds and the HK 416 jammed every 257 rounds. The XM8 has the lowest stoppage rate. If the Army adopted one of these three weapons, it will significantly increases reliabilities in the combat zone. The second issue wi th the M4A1 is also closely related to malfunction. The M4 is easy to overheat after prolonged firing. There s two factors that cause this problem. The first factor is the high pressure and high velocity round shooting out from the barrel. The other factor is the gas operation mechanism of the M4A1 uses hot air recycles into the gas impingement tube backShow MoreRelatedComparing M4 And Ak 47826 Words   |  4 PagesM4 and AK-47 Popularity over performance or performance over popularity. The M4 is a standard issue gun for the U.S Army well known in the U.S. The AK-47 is a worldwide known gun and over ten countries use it for their military use. Both are used today in war both have many similarities and differences. One has popularity and one has performance because of their history they have. Both guns brings pros and cons to the table they are great guns because of the pros they have. Both are used in warRead MoreShould The Army Replace The M4 Assault Rifle?1954 Words   |  8 PagesShould The Army Replace The M4 Assault Rifle? According to South (2017), the Army is replacing the M4 with a new rifle with a bigger bullet by 2020. This essay will start out with giving a brief history of the topic and discuss about the issue of the Army M4. Pro and cons on how to replace the weapons system would affect soldier maneuverability and combat effectiveness. There have been many upgrades and negative complaints from the soldiers down range in regards to the M16/M4 since it’s been used withinRead MoreQuestions On Urinary Tract Infections Essay1405 Words   |  6 Pagesacquiring a SCI, many different emotions may be experienced during the adjustment period (Dezarnaulds Ilchef, 2014). They may also become depressed during that time. 3. Explain how you may use the Leisure Diagnostic Battery Short Form B (listed in M4) as a tool when working with Mr. Jones. Leisure Diagnostic Battery may be used with Mr. Jones to better understand his leisure activities and gauge the fulfillment he gets from them. It will also address how his leisure life effects the psychological/emotionalRead MoreA Research Report On Relationship Management Essay2178 Words   |  9 Pagesdifferent styles at different situations and the ability of their employees or subordinates. According to this theory there are 4 Types of Leadership styles S1.Telling, S2. Selling, S3. Participating, S4. Delegating based on 4 levels of maturity M1, M2, M3, M4. M1 being the low level of maturity and 4 being the high level of maturity. Depending on these maturity levels the leader has to know at what level the Leader has to be People oriented and at what level he/she has to be Task oriented. In an organizationRead MoreOutsourcing of Clinical Trials to Developing Countries2011 Words   |  9 Pagesaspects of research, investigators, sites and the quality of trial data. Thus, quality of research conducted in countries having little clinical research experience may affect the ethical conduct. For example, in 2002, two new chemical entities, called M4 N and G4 N, that had been discovered in U.S. were tested in 26 patients with oral cancer at government run regional center in the Kerela without regulatory approval and monitoring. The sixth concern is transparency of clinical research in developingRead MoreThesis Copy6438 Words   |  26 Pagescase of a spike entering a ridge. In the m2, a spike connects falsely two valleys. m3 has two branching almost in the same ridge. Moving to m4, the two broken points on the ridge have almost the same orientation and also a short distance. m5 is alike the m4 case with the difference of one part being so short that another end is generated. m6 adds to the m4 case but with the extra condition that a third ridge is found at the centre of the parts of the broken ridge. 19 The procedure for removalRead MoreIntel Case Study Essay3886 Words   |  16 Pagesand technology. In this computer processor industry technology and price plays the switchable role. The development and advancement in technology forms a vital role as competitive edge of processor industry. In this assignment we will analyse the pro and cons of the largest player in processor fabrication market Intel. This will help us in understanding the reason behind their success and also predict on their sustainability in the market. Additionally this study will also help in identifying the otherRead MorePlanned Change7614 Words   |  31 Pageschanges actually happen. You may remember from your work on Unit 9 that design implementation e strategies is Step 8 of SIS. W considered three such strategies in Unit 9 pilot studies, parallel running and big bang and examined their respective pros and cons, including their costs and risks. In essence, the need for an implementation strategy arises because any process of change which has been conceived, designed, negotiated or, on occasions, imposed has to be made to work in the real world of theRead Moreunethical advertising14492 Words   |  58 PagesA panel must have to be under the guidance of government to check the unethical advertisements and if found, punish the concerned company with heavy amount of fine. In this world of modernization we must have to teach our kids and family, the pros and cons of the unethical advertisement rather than to watch t hem with consciousness. It is better to not to show the unethical advertisements and better to switch to other entertainment channels. As we are getting modernize day by day and taking theRead MoreDoes Fair Value Accounting for Non-Financial Assets17711 Words   |  71 Pagesindicate that despite its conceptual merits, fair value is unlikely to become the primary valuation method for illiquid non-financial assets on a voluntary basis. Keywords: Fair value, IFRS, non-financial assets, illiquid assets. JEL Classification: M4, M41 This version: 4 November 2012 ï€ ª This paper previously circulated under the title: Who uses fair -value accounting for non-financial assets after IFRS adoption? This research was funded in part by the Initiative on Global Markets at the

Business Relationships-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignmenthelp

Question: Maintain Business Relationships and Negotiate Outcomes. Answer: As the sales and customer relationship officer at the CoffeeVille East Melbourne Store to deal with the client from Australian Hardware Melbourne Office a strategic plan has been initiated. The client is seeking for 15%discout that has been negotiated to 10% as that is the maximum that can be offered. The discount of 10% has to be first discussed with the general manager of the store before closing the deal. The client has been given information about the terms of negotiation and the discounts policy of CoffeeVille. Must receive approval of offers or discounts over delegation limit from store general manager before concluding business with customer and contracts are signed. For the second client, who is form the Melbourne Car World is meeting for a business proposal. The client wants to associate with CoffeeVille to develop a strategic partnership that will offer a discount to their employees on coffee. In this partnership the profit of the business is of two folds: promotion: Coffeeville will have promotion in the car world and hence the footfall in the car world is relatively high the promotional tactics will reach the target audience. Secondly increase in sales from the employees of the car world. The privacy and exclusivity policies has to be explained to the client form car world, the threat of the profit portion of this partnership being diluted by other cafes and competitors remain in this arrangement. The privacy policy of the company sates that all information about the clients are safe and protected by the company. Without the consent of any of the third parties related to the management of the company no information is discloses, unless the information requirement is directed by the judiciary. To build and maintain trust among the clients and the management of the company it is important to base it on the trust of non disclosure. The documents will be signed before the deals with the clients are sealed. Some information is used by the company itself or by who perform some of these tasks directly on our behalf, for example freight companies or research agencies. These companies are also under contract and agreement of non disclosure of the information by the National Privacy Principles. Coffeville has an internal data protection and electronic data transmission process; any communications that are taken place online via the website are secure and no personal information can be used by any third party without the knowledge of the management.

Strategic Management T217 Case 3-Free-Sample -Myassignmenthelp

Question: Evaluate the Fierce Competition of Woolworths and Coles. Answer: Introduction In order to execute the business processes effectively, it becomes very crucial for any of the organization to analyze the requirements and needs of the targeted market areas. This research paper will help in explaining the desired race between two of the companies Coles and Woolworths which has already begun throughout the Australian supermarkets. Both of these companies have captured almost 80 percent of the entire Australian supermarket. Coles is the part of Wesfarmers, which is western Australian cooperative that mainly grew highly profitable conglomerate (Zhai, 2017). The firm owns Coles, Bunning consisting of 223 warehouses and 63 small-format stores, Office works and Kmart. On the other hand, Woolworths is supposed to be more than a supermarket chain which is operating 873 Woolworths supermarket, 527 Liquor outlets along with 327 other licensed outlets consisting of Dan Murphys and BWS, 600 Caltex Woolworths different co-branded petrol outlets etc. The competition between thes e two firms, Coles and Woolworths remained constant as well as is often hostile. Industry analysis Macro environmental factors This analysis critically includes those factors which generate great amount of impact on the execution of the business processes belonging to a particular type of the industry such as Australian Supermarket in this particular case. Moreover, the immense competitive level throughout the industry has been set by Woolworths and Coles. Porters five forces, competitors analysis will help in evaluating the desired rise in the competition throughout the concerned market areas. Porters five forces The profitability of both of the companies is merely dependant on the effective marketing strategies as well as the brand name developed throughout the concerned market segments. The use of the five forces helps in identifying the desired needs and the demand of the customers throughout the concerned Australian market segments. Figure: Graphical representation of Porter's five forces The power of suppliers: This reflects the fact that the suppliers for Coles and Woolworths retain the desired power in the hands regarding the purchase made by the consumers (Wardle and Chang, 2015). They can attract any customers by the superior quality of goods and services towards the purchasing of the respective product. It has been evaluated that the offering of the uniqueness in the respective products concerning the build quality of the product helps in retaining the desired power in the hands of the consumers concerned. The threat of new entrants: The threat of the new entrants to the Australian Supermarkets have strived both Coles and Woolworths to establish their respective stores at different places throughout the Australia (Aoude, 2016). Metcash is the third player which is operating as the wholesale distributor, as well as the marketing business, is somehow generated a great impact on the execution of the business processes of the above two mentioned companies throughout the Australian Supermarket concerned. The use of the mobile technology and the social media has been effectively used by the new entrants in order to execute their respective marketing process which diverts a large number of the customers (Trevena, 2015). The threat from substitutes: Rise in the number of the wholesale distributors and retailers throughout the different parts of Australia have significantly affected the execution and evaluation of the business processes by any of the companies concerned. The increase in the number of the lucrative and attractive products at different affordable prices has generated immense impact on the minds of the customers (Bonoli, 2017). Moreover, the collaboration of the new entrants with global firms in order to produce high-quality substitutes critically affects the execution of the business methods by these two firms that are Coles and Woolworths. Industry Rivalry: The rivalry among the existing firms, especially among the bigger brands such as Coles and Woolworths can easily be seen. The contribution in increasing the significant level of competition has been seen from two larger brands such as Wesfarmers and Asda. These firms are competing against each other to achieve the leader position which will finally help in evaluating their desired success and profitability (Australia, 2014). Recent years have shown the rise in the preferred competition level between these firms and they reflect the rivalry among them after the advancement of the new gadgets which are effectively used as the vital marketing and promotion tools. Bargaining Power of Buyers: Coles is engaged in providing some of the unique quality of the products, whereas Woolworths are offering different types of the products and different prices, therefore, the entire power under this segments goes into the hands of the buyers as they have wider options to select from. The availability of the same type of the products at affordable ranges makes it easier for the concerned customers to choose from different retailers regarding their particular products. Moreover, there has been the significant rise in the evaluation of the latest technologies and gadgets which make it suitable for the consumers to select their respective products from a number of the available retail outlets (Mhurchu, 2016). Competitor analysis: Woolworths and Coles act as the strongest competitor and are in the race to win the desired competition throughout the Australian market segments concerned. These two brands are recognized s to be the leader of the Australian supermarket but there has been a significant race among these two organizations regarding capturing the most of the share markets (Price, 2016). Coles holds more than 100,000 employees along with 700 outlets throughout different parts of the country. It was supposed to be the first supermarket that was opened in Melbourne in the year 1960. On the other hand, Woolworths is a positioned brand holding more than 870 stores throughout the nation. These two companies capture 80% of the Australian supermarkets share (Cameron, 2015). They are engaged in producing unique products concerning latest technologies in order to boost the desired growth and development of their respective organizations (Lewis and Huber, 2015). Company analysis Woolworths group has the strength to reduce their cost but if the performance level is compared between two companies then Coles has improved a lot than Woolworths. The core competencies of this both super market are the product availability and their cost (Cameron, 2015). Coles have the capability of controlling their great size supply chain so that the produce and the harvest profit can be achieved. Woolworth's resource is in their human resource department for their promotion along with the sustainable competitive advantages. And for Woolworths they have 800 stores in all over the country, whereas Coles have a huge brand name and their promotional capability is also huge for their products and services. The core competencies of both the super market are their service and their quality of products that are available in their different stores. They provide a huge discount on their various products and for Coles they most of the time to enhance their competencies provides various off ers and competition in their super market to attract more and more customers for their super market (Grant, 2016). Both the company is essentially using their resources and their capabilities to grow in the market and them providing a huge competition to each other. Company corporate strategy Corporate strategy of an organization is directly concerned with the procedure of creating a value of that company across the various businesses. The main strategy of Woolworths is to build the store led culture and customer culture in the organization as well as to generate sustainable sales momentum in the quality and quantity of food market. They also have the corporate strategy to evaluate their drink business so that they have the ability to provide more value to their customers. Their new strategy to win over the grocery stores is that they place customers on a top priority list of their strategic plan. Furthermore, it can be seen that the strategy of Coles is to provide superior quality of products to their customers and allow them to have best customer experiences (Molinillo, 2014). Here it can be seen that is the super market both the company kept their customers in the place of first priority and for that they are providing best to their customers. The various kinds of shop and other retail stores in the super market allow both the super market to maintain their value in the corporate business world. Company Business strategy Business strategy is the process of formulating, evaluating and implementing the cross functional decision of a business enterprise. Woolworths have the business strategy to be the customer centric business along with that they want to be the brand value business for the supermarket in Australia (Sutton-Brady, 2015). Their one more strategy is to grow product dominance clothes as well as the general merchandise. They also have the strategy to allow a multi channel world where they offer online marketing facility for their customers. Their strategy involves the expansion of their business into Africa and also lowering their business cost. They have the strategy that is more beneficial for the customers and this helps them to attract more and more customers. Cole's supermarket has the strategy to grab more customers for their organization is to provide superior quality of products at a low cost. They also do not provide a limited brand for their product which actually attracts customer s as they are able to get good quality of product from this supermarket. Cutting down the price is the best policy that Coles used for their supermarket so that more and more customers are attracted towards their product and services. Are there indications of good Strategic leadership? The principles for being the good strategic leadership is to distribute the responsibility equally, always be honest as well as open about the information, provides the access to the other strategies, develop opportunity, a creation of the multiple paths for raising ideas, etc. From analysing both the companies it can be said that both have a quality of being a good strategic leadership but analysing the present status of Woolworth it can be said that Coles has a better strategic leadership for their supermarket (Fleisher, and Bensoussan, 2015). Current position of this company/industry The current position of Woolworths is not so good as the market shares of this company is gradually decreasing and for that Coles got the preceding lead to the market (Akbar, and Ahsan, 2014). From the figure below it is clear that at present the market position of Woolworths is not so good and they are having a reduction in their market price also. In the core competencies, it is also clear that the Woolworths is facing a huge problem in their supermarket filed. Figure: Woolworths vs. Coles data Conclusion Woolworths and Coles both are the famous supermarkets of Australia and both of them together holds almost 80 percent of their market shares. This paper concludes that Woolworths at the present time is facing a loss in the market share and for that Coles is getting the lead to spread their market in Australia. Both the company play with great strategy and it can be understood from their resources and capabilities as well as from their business strategies. Woolworths made new strategies to attract more customers for their grocery stores. The company is presently upgrading their business so that they are able to compete in the market and for the future growth they are in the strategic planning of their products and other services. Coles and Woolworths both the company is the leading competitors and provides the best quality of products with varieties of offers and discounts on their products. References Akbar, S. and Ahsan, K., 2014. Analysis of corporate social disclosure practices of Australian retail firms.International Journal of Managerial and Financial Accounting,6(4), pp.375-396. Retrieved from https://www.inderscienceonline.com/doi/abs/10.1504/IJMFA.2014.066409 Aoude, S., De Mello, L. and Truck, S., 2016, February. Electricity Futures Markets in Australia-An Analysis of Risk Premiums During the Delivery Period. InMeeting Asia''s Energy Challenges, 5th IAEE Asian Conference, Feb 14-17, 2016. International Association for Energy Economics. Retrieved from https://www.businessandeconomics.mq.edu.au/research/financial_risk/working_papers/working_paper_16-03.pdf Australia, G.C., 2014. An analysis of the gender wage gap in the Australian graduate labor market, 2013. Melbourne, Australia: Graduate Careers Australia. Retrieved from https://www.graduatecareers.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/GCA%20Gender%20Wage%20Gap%20Paper%20-%202013%20GDS%20-%2017%20June%202014%20FINAL.pdf Bonoli, G., 2017.Labor market and social protection reforms in international perspective: parallel or converging tracks?. Taylor Francis. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=9kErDwAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP1dq=Bonoli,+G.,+2017.+Labour+market+and+social+protection+reforms+in+international+perspective:+parallel+or+converging+tracks%3F.+Taylor+%26+Francisots=LlRzGudxTqsig=Y2kSToHNf5fZLixzs_Ti81PRlX0 Cameron, A.J., Sayers, S.J., Sacks, G. and Thornton, L.E., 2015. Do the foods advertised in Australian supermarket catalogs reflect national dietary guidelines?. Health promotion international,32(1), pp.113-121. Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com/heapro/article-abstract/32/1/113/2950945 Cameron, A.J., Sayers, S.J., Sacks, G. and Thornton, L.E., 2015. Do the foods advertised in Australian supermarket catalogs reflect national dietary guidelines?. Health promotion international,32(1), pp.113-121. Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com/heapro/article/32/1/113/2950945/Do-the-foods-advertised-in-Australian-supermarket Fleisher, C.S. and Bensoussan, B.E., 2015.Business and competitive analysis: effective application of new and classic methods. FT Press. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=BRIoBgAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PR10dq=Competitiev+analysisots=8n9ZjuE5_esig=e6-XFlgyvrJMlbmtBNRyaoEzFmw#v=onepageq=Competitiev%20analysisf=false Grant, R.M., 2016.Contemporary strategy analysis: Text and cases edition. John Wiley Sons. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=DTDvCQAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PP15dq=Competitiev+analysisots=emIKdFg16Fsig=78SkNlkfH_JWZFmm1yXamgyGF50#v=onepageq=Competitiev%20analysisf=false Lewis, T. and Huber, A., 2015. A revolution in an egg cup? Supermarket wars, celebrity chefs, and ethical consumption. Food, Culture Society,18(2), pp.289-307. Retrieved from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.2752/175174415X14190821960798 Mhurchu, C.N., Brown, R., Jiang, Y., Eyles, H., Dunford, E., and Neal, B., 2016. Nutrient profile of 23 596 packaged supermarket foods and nonalcoholic beverages in Australia and New Zealand. Public health nutrition,19(3), pp.401-408. Retrieved from https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/public-health-nutrition/article/nutrient-profile-of-23-596-packaged-supermarket-foods-and-non-alcoholic-beverages-in-australia-and-new-zealand/C7076103319C7B3277435CEEA3D1D93F Molinillo, S., Ekinci, Y., Wyatt, G. and Occhiocupo, N., 2014. A trend analysis of private label research between 2000 and 2012. In National Brands and Private Labels in Retailing(pp. 171-178). Springer, Cham. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-07194-7_17 Price, R., 2016. Controlling routine front line service workers: an Australian retail supermarket case.Work, employment, and society,30(6), pp.915-931. Retrieved from https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0950017015601778 Sutton-Brady, C., Kamvounias, P. and Taylor, T., 2015. A model of supplierretailer power asymmetry in the Australian retail industry.Industrial marketing management,51, pp.122-130. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0019850115001777 Trevena, H., Neal, B., Dunford, E., Haskelberg, H. and Wu, J.H., 2015. A comparison of the sodium content of supermarket private-label and branded foods in Australia.Nutrients,7(8), pp.7027-7041. Retrieved from https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/7/8/5321/html Wardle, J.L. and Chang, S., 2015. Cross?promotional alcohol discounting in Australia's grocery sector: a barrier to initiatives to curb excessive alcohol consumption?.Australian and New Zealand journal of public health,39(2), pp.124-128. Retrieved from https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1753-6405.12291/full Zhai, Q., Dong, Z., Meng, K. and Ma, J., 2017. Modeling and Analysis of Lithium Battery Operations in Spot and Frequency Regulation Service Markets in Australia Electricity Market. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics. Retrieved from https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/7873297/

AP Physics Lab Questions free essay sample

Your first lab link, about divas and superstars, can be found at PBS. Org. 1. Who sang at the Grammas in Spanish in the late sass? What was the reaction? The singer for the late 1 sass Grammas in Spanish was Risky Martin. The reaction was wild, everyone enjoyed the song that was sung, and they Just started to go crazy. 2. When did Latin music burst back on the scene? What song brought it back to the mainstream? What effect did it have?Latin music pursued back on the scene In 15 before Risky Martin. The song that brought It back to the mainstream was the song Conga. Its effect was that It never stopped and It kept going, It gave a dancing energy to everyone that heard It. 3. How did the sounds of salsa change? The sounds of salsa changed by milling salsa with RB and rock n roll, and toning down the beat to the salsa songs. We will write a custom essay sample on AP Physics: Lab Questions or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 4. What was the Influence of CBS Latin dolls on the explosion of Latin music In the US?The Influence of CBS Latin dolls on the explosion of Latin music In the US Is that the televised ceremonies dropped the English songs and moved to Infusion in the years later, and making songs in Spanish. 5. Who were some of the artists who brought together Latin influenced music with mainstream pop music? Some of the artists who brought together Latin influenced music with mainstream pop music were Jennifer Lopes, Shakier, and Marc Anthony. . Why did the Latin music influence decrease? The Latin music influence decreased by fading away but the artists didnt stop making their top hit songs during the ways.

Analyse How National and Local Guidelines free essay sample

Stay safe Enjoy and achieve Make a positive contribution Achieve economic well being The LSCB also works hand in hand with local agencies to produce policies and procedures for safeguarding and promoting the welfare and safety of children in London Borough of Redbridge. Raise awareness of safeguarding issues in the community by conducting seminars with a designated safeguarding officer in all Redbridge schools. Monitor the success of the work that is done by the local agencies to guarantee that all practitioners and managers within a specific borough have a clear understanding of safeguarding procedures, policies and requirements. To identify multi agency success where there are concerns with regards to safeguarding issues. To assist with the recognition of training needs and requirements across the children’s workforce. In order to protect and keep children and young people safe from harm and abuse, each Borough in London has its own safeguarding management team which is responsible for promoting good practice and developing links in all areas regarding the safety and well being of children and young people. We will write a custom essay sample on Analyse How National and Local Guidelines or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Within childcare practice we must be aware that we have a clear and defined role in relation to child protection. Professionals working with children/young people i. e. teaching assistants, volunteers, outside agencies are CRB checked (criminal records bureau). Adults working with children should also be fully trained in safeguarding children by a nominated safeguarding adviser and have the opportunity to receive training in order to develop their understanding of the signs and indicators of abuse or neglect, this training is offered every 3 years. In order for child protection to work effectively we must ensure we have good inter relationships with other agencies and good cooperation from professionals that are competent in responding to child protection situations. A procedure for recording concerns and incidents if a child discloses information that concerns his/her welfare; we must make a record of exactly what the child has said in their words and report it to a safeguarding officer, ensuring that these records are kept confidentially and separated from pupils records. Guidance on confidentiality and sharing; the head teacher or safeguarding officer will only disclose personal information concerning a child to other members of staff on a need to know basis, however all staff must be aware that they have a responsibility to share information with other agencies. If a child or young person does disclose information to a member of staff and ask that that information remains ‘a secret’, it is vital that the member of staff tells the child/young person sensitively that they have a duty to transfer information to the appropriate agencies in order for other children to be safeguarded.

Aids And Std Education Essays (3259 words) - Prevention Of HIVAIDS

Aids And Std Education Adults (over the age of 18) from the _________ company and other peope who I know were randomly assigned to receive the survey. The group includes married males and females as well as single male and females. There are 19 female and 31 male subjects. A survey consisting of twenty statements concerning sexually transmitted disease and HIV infection. The survey was designed by myself . The purpose of the survey is to measure participants awareness of AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases. I am trying to show that people are not well informed about subjects such as condom use, condom use and alcohol, transmission of sexual diseases, and the magnitude of the AIDS problem. Subjects are asked to choose the level with which they agree or disagree with each statement. There are two levels of agreement and two levels of disagreement. See appendix A. A consent form was signed by all participants. See appendix B. Results t-test*: t (48) = -2.2185, p * .0313 | | | df cv pv Variable N Mean Std Dev. Minimum Maximum Q1 50 1.420 0 .810 1.00 4.00 Q10 49 1.408 0.810 1.00 4.00 Q15 50 1.320 0 .621 1.00 4.00 Q3 48 3.396 0.869 1.00 4.00 Q9 50 3.240 0.822 1.00 4.00 Q6 50 3.220 0.834 1.00 4.00 Q16 50 3.100 0.621 1.00 4.00 Methods Subjects Adults (over the age of 18) from the company and other people who I know were randomly assigned to receive the survey. The group includes married males and females as well as single male and females. There are 19 female and 21 male subjects. Ages ranged from late teens to early fifties, with the majority being in their twenties. Independent variable Questions 6, 9, 13, and 16 on the survey. I would be comfortable eating lunch with someone with HIV or AIDS. I would be comfortable shaking hands with someone who has AIDS. I am very well informed about HIV, AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases. I would not have unprotected sex with someone unless they got tested first. Dependent Variable. Awareness and education of AIDS and sexually transmitted disease. Operational Definition Awareness and education of AIDS and sexually transmitted disease equals a total score of 12 or higher on questions 6, 9, 13, and 16 of the survey. Procedures A survey consisting of twenty statements concerning sexually transmitted disease and AIDS was given to fifty subjects. A t test was performed on the results as well as a comparison of male vs. Female scores on the Awareness and Education variable. DiscussionResults of the survey have shown a need for additional education of males concerning AIDS awareness and education. Females, (89%) did verywell on the variable which was measured for satisfactory knowledge andawareness of AIDS and sexually transmitted disease. Males, (65%) didalso score well on this variable. This leaves us with 35% of the malesneeding more education and 11% of the females needing to increase thereawareness and education. The rather large number of males needingfurther education tend to support my hypotheses that yes more educationis necessary. I was pleased to see that on the whole, people are betterinformed than I had originally hypothesized as demonstrated by thescores reported for specific question. The lowest score or strongestdisagreement was on the statement that AIDS was no longer a big issue. People also realize that just having one sex partner at a time is notenough to protect you from AIDS as demonstrated by their response tonumber 10. The stronge st agreement with statements on the surveyconcerned worrying about children's future.This being the case, why is it that behavior as is described in myresearch does not reflect this knowledge? People know what they need todo to reduce their chances of exposure to AIDS and sexually transmitteddisease but they fail to do it. The research concentrated on studentswho are exposed to much more information about AIDS than adults who areout of the educational system. Further education about the dangers ofunprotected sex is needed as the study suggest, but we also need tounderstand why education is not enough. We desperately need to develop behaviors which will protect us from sexually transmitted disease andAIDS. Education Needed forAIDS, HIV and Sexually Transmitted Diseases Sexually transmitted diseases are a major health concern for ourcountry. With the spread of AIDS among so many people, both gay and heterosexual, it isimportant that we understand how these diseases spread and what we can do to preventthem. Continuing efforts to educate college students about the dangers

This essay will discuss the history of science

This essay will discuss the history of science-fiction film Gorts dominance is connoted in this extract through SFX in two ways. Firstly, Gorts might is shown when he annihilates two soldiers and their weapons; they are brushed away as though they dont exist. Secondly, Gort burns a whole in a brick wall showing his strength against one of Earths strongest materials. Gorts power and the fear the audience should feel about it is further demonstrated by the dialogue and acting. For example, Helen screams hysterically when she is alone with Gort. This is the only time in the film that hysteria is shown in any way and this informs the audience to show a fearful response. We will write a custom essay on This will discuss the history of science-fiction film specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Gorts power over people is denoted in his height as he is much taller than any of the human characters, and therefore looks down on all humans. This is further emphasised by the camera positions that show Gort in relation to other characters. For example in the scene where Gort annihilates the two soldiers the camera is tilted over Gorts shoulder showing an aerial view of them coming towards him, this connotes that the soldiers are much smaller than Gort, and it also denotes how much power Gort has over the Earth. Vladimir Props theory can be seen clearly in this extract. He suggested that every film and book consists of eight character types, a villain, a hero, a donor, a helper, a princess, a father, a dispatcher, and a false hero. The hero isnt always good, he is just the character the plot is set around, the helper gives something of magical content to the hero, the father congratulates the hero, and the dispatcher sends the hero on their way. The villain in this film is not a character but the conflict the hero is trying to stop, i. e. the cold war. The hero is obviously Klaatu, the princess is Helen, and the donor is Gort as he restores Klaatu back to life. The helpers in this extract are Helen and the professor as they help Klaatu call the meeting together. The professor is also the father, and, finally the dispatchers are the other planets Klaatu mentions in his speech. In the extract of the film I am reading the audience do not see the false hero, however from the rest of the film we know him to be Tom as it is he who starts the doubt in everyones mind that Carpenter (Klaatu) is a bank robber. Levi-Strauss suggested that every film and story is centred on binary opposites, two things that are completely opposite to each other, for example the homesteaders and natives in Westerns. In this film, the binary opposites can be seen to be war and peace. Representation and symbolism are extremely important in this film. These techniques can be seen not only in the negative and radical representations of war, but also in the religious representations. There are many connections between Klaatu and Jesus, and Gort and God. Firstly, Klaatu refers to Jesus by adopting the symbolic name of Carpenter. Gort also brings Klaatu back to life in this extract, as God resurrected Jesus. Klaatu protects the world from Gorts power, in the New Testament Jesus comes to Earth not only to spread a message of peace but also to protect the world from Gods wrath. This technique gives the message that there are no good guys in war a heavier impact. As the film is trying to give an important plea for peace, there are no hysterics from the characters. However, there is tension in this extract and, at one point Helen screams when she is frightened by Gort, but she controls herself and manages to talk to Gort sensibly. .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400 , .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400 .postImageUrl , .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400 , .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400:hover , .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400:visited , .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400:active { border:0!important; } .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400:active , .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400 .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u285a0804d42252ee0f89bf46fae65400:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Compare and Contrast Theater, Poetry and Fiction EssayThe rationality of the characters emphasises the importance of the films message. I like this film in that I feel it has universal meaning made by the message of peace and war and therefore will be respected for many years to come. I think the special effects are very good for the year this was made, especially the scene in the extract I studied, when Gort burns the brick wall down to save Klaatu. I feel tension is still created in the extract I studied, and the acting mainly does this. I found it interesting to see the film was used again to inspire many new films, and this built up my respect for the film as a piece o f Art. However, there are two things I found very poor, and would have probably put me off watching this film for leisure. Firstly, the language Klaatu and Helen use to speak to Gort is strange and slightly comic for 21st century viewers. Secondly, I found the non-diegetic sound dated and too mechanical. In conclusion, in The Day The Earth Stood Still, Robert Wise uses camera angles, sound, mise-en-scene, representation and narrative conventions to create a popular science-fiction movie that puts forward an anti-war message. The futuristic feeling of The Day The Earth Stood Still is mainly given by the non-diegetic sound, and the innovative look of the spaceship and the robot, i. e. the mise-en-scene. Religious symbolism and a rational tone of the dialogue are used to highlight the anti-war message. I need a conclusion need help with this! Is there any places I can cut? Need to change to Klaatu is there a quick way I can do this?

Celebrate Johnny Appleseed Day

Celebrate Johnny Appleseed Day Johnny Appleseed was a famous American boy who is best known for his apple trees. Explore the life and contributions of Johnny Appleseed with the following classroom activities. Explore the Life of Johnny Appleseed (Language Arts) Johnny Appleseed led a full and adventurous life. To introduce students to his amazing life and accomplishments, try this activity: To introduce your students to Johnny Appleseed, read the book Johnny Appleseed by Jodie Shepard. Then discuss his life in Massachusetts and how his birth name was John Chapman. Talk about his love of apples and how he got his name.Then, show students a short video so they can see first hand about his life and accomplishments.Next, have students write a friendly letter to Johnny, asking him any questions they may have, or commenting on his life.Once students have completed their letters, encourage them to share with their classmates. Sorting and Charting Apple Seeds (Science/Math) Johnny Appleseed is famous for planting apple  trees. Try this science/math investigation activity with your students: Have each student bring in an apple to class. Then provide students with a copy of this apple guide so they can determine what kind of apple they brought.Next, have students guess how many apple seeds their apple has. (Tip: Make a chart on the front board with their guesses.)Then, cut open the apples and have each child count and record how many seeds their apple has. ( Do all apples have the same amount? What types of apples have the same number?)Once you get the results, have students compare the results of their estimated guess with the actual number of seeds in the apple.Lastly, allow the students to eat their apple for a healthy afternoon snack. Apple Facts (Social Studies/History) Try this fun apple project to learn some interesting apple facts: To begin, share a book about apples, such as Apples for Everyone by Jill Esbaum, or How Do Apples Grow? by Betsey Maestro.Then write the following facts on the front board: - Apples consists of 85 percent water. - Apples trees can produce fruit for as long as 100 years. - An apple usually has five to ten seeds in them. Next, divide students into groups of two to research even more facts about apples. (Tip: print out several pages from the books above for students to find apple facts.)Then have each person write two apple facts they learned on a cut-out apple. (One fact on the front and one fact on the back of the apples.)Once the facts are written, glue a green stem to the top, punch a hole in the green stem and string all the apple facts together on a clothes line. Suspend the apple project from the ceiling for all to see. Apple Glyphs (Art/Language Arts) Get to know your students better with this fun apple glyph activity: (This is a great activity to have in the learning center) For this activity, students will create an apple glyph that conveys information about themselves. To begin, supply the following arts supplies; red, green, yellow, and orange construction paper, glue, scissors, markers, and a sheet of directions.To create the glyph, the students must follow these directions:Apple Color - Red I have a sister, Green I have a brother, Yellow I have a sister and a brother, Orange I have no siblings.Stem Color - Green I am a boy, Yellow I am a girl.Leaf Color - Brown I have a pet, Yellow I dont have a pet.Worm Color - Light Brown I prefer pizza to pasta, Dark Brown I prefer pasta to pizza. Have an Apple Party (Nutrition/Health) Whats a better way to end a lesson then to have a party! Ask students to bring in apple snacks in honor of Johnny Appleseed. Foods such as applesauce, apple pie, apple muffins, apple bread, apple jelly, apple juice, and of course plain apples! On the day of the party, have students share their apple glyphs. You can even make a game out it. For example, say Whoever prefers pizza to pasta please stand up Or If you have a yellow stem on your apple, please stand up. Do this until their is one person left standing. The winner gets to pick an apple themed book.

The Rigorous Business Of Budgeting For International Operations Coursework

The Rigorous Business Of Budgeting For International Operations Coursework The Rigorous Business Of Budgeting For International Operations – Coursework Example The Rigorous Business of Budgeting for International Operations SUMMARY Foreign matters have an intense effect of the budgeting activities of international firms. International organizations argue with a variety of external aspects, internal reflections, and other dynamics that affect budget policies, structure, and control. External aspects influencing budgeting operations of multinational firms include exchange rates of foreign currencies, rates of interest, and inflation (Milani and Rivera 38). Exchange rates of foreign currencies are the most influential ones as they influence an international firm through translation, dealing, and financial experiences. The Fisher Effect, International Fisher Effect, and rate of interest uniformity connections contribute to the rate of interest’s effect on global companies. Lastly, inflation affects multinationals by centering on differences between nations and securing purchasing power uniformity and applying the Fisher Effect (Milani an d Rivera 42).The main point of the article is that dealing with multinational risk is the core of budgeting for foreign subsidiaries. However, moving pricing and stock policy also affects global budgeting intensely (Milani and Rivera 38).The first point of interest is that global budgeting remains an uncertain practice even with concrete findings and strong geopolitical regulations. Second, multinational organizations should be continually alert and conscious of this uncertainty because it is more prevalent and undesirable than widely presumed. Lastly, multinational firms take on the demanding business of budgeting for translational activities because it is expected of their budgetary operations (Milani and Rivera 49).This article is important to a finance and accounting class because identifies with accounting standards necessary for learners in this class. The article presents a thorough and confined case of multinational dealings with budgeting across developed and developing eco nomies across he world.Points I would like to discuss in class are:Cost budgets and their roles in transnational budgetingCapital and liquid budgetingTransfer valuationThe overall image of budget control or regulationMilani, Ken and Juan Rivera. The Rigorous Business of Budgeting for International Operations. Management Accounting Quarterly, 5.2(2004): 38-50.

Personal statement for applying to the University for a masters

For applying to the University for a masters program - Personal Statement Example Business, despite being about give and take, when you trim away all the extra bits, follows certain rules of conduct. This may be dictated by social, cultural, political or geographical influences, or by the nature and type of business itself. My first and foremost priority is to familiarize myself with the different ways of conducting business around the globe. My application to the Masters in International Business program, here at Hult University, is me putting that plan into action. I enjoy interacting with people from diverse cultural backgrounds as well as learning about their customs and practices. I have observed that good people skills alone cannot open the doors to financial success for my business. There is a need for a solid educational foundation alongside a good repertoire with people for a business to be run successfully. The knowledge gained from Hult University, coupled with my people skills, should equip me with the tools needed to excel at international business. O nce the program is over I wish to gain a couple of years’ experience to put into practice what I have learned. The practical experience is probably what my family lacked in expanding and diversifying our business. With the practical experience I gain after the program, I shall be able to increase my insight as to how businesses are run effectively and successfully.

Assignment on Management in a New Global Economy Essay

Assignment on Management in a New Global Economy - Essay Example All marketing functions are customer oriented and, ultimately, successful marketing is highly related to market analysis. All organizations need to conduct Market Surveys about the customers’ preferences and their perception about products and services. Before implementing any marketing plan, Organizations need to analyze the customer’s preferences and tastes. Marketing is the main reason for the existence of any business. Modern marketing environment is very competitive and all Organizations strive hard to create more customers and retain their existing customers. In this context, an Organization needs to maintain their customers by providing good product and services. Rapid changes in product lines would affect Sales and this will create good opportunities for the competitors and they can penetrate the market easily. So all organization need to take decisions carefully before implementing a change in their marketing. Organizations need to plan a strategy and study the possibilities and then implement changes as a test in some areas only and identify the customers’ reaction and feedback. In this case study Gourmet Direct implemented the product line changes without proper study and planning their intentions of reducing their Inventory and Distribution Costs. Lack of proper planning is the main problem in this study. Before implementing a changes in product line, an Organization needs to evaluate the idea and its possibilities in the market and the reactions of the customers. Secondly, an organization should evaluate their own resources and the competitors’ strategy on the similar products marketing. Finding the customers specification is also very important before implementing a strategy. In this case, the company wishes to conduct a Study about the customers’ preference and suggestions. The last step of a strategic change in

Managing Attention in an Office Environment Essay

Managing Attention in an Office Environment - Essay Example Sitting at a desk or in a cubicle all day doesn’t provide much stimulation, and minds will inevitably wander. The human desire for variety, fed by a diet of fast-cut films and 30-second commercials, inevitably leads employees away to something more engaging or entertaining than another spreadsheet, another email, other earnings report. This distraction, this need for stimulation and entertainment, is death to productivity, and thus to profitability.   It would be easy to say that one should simply install blocking software to keep social networking sites, game sites, media sites, political blogs, and so on. However, that â€Å"and so on† is murder. Either employee will find ways around the software or, if the software is good enough and the ban comprehensive enough, they will lose the ability to find needed information online. Even if a perfect distraction firewall existed, employees would still flick balls of paper at the ceiling to relieve boredom. If a ban on paper-flicking is introduced, a new distraction will be invented. The solution to the problem of distraction should not be playing Whack-A-Mole with the concept of boredom.   The most addictive video games work on the concept of a â€Å"dopamine drip,† a steady flow of feedback, of minor feelings of accomplishment and pleasure, that is doled out in response to the player’s actions. If a game were designed so that nothing the player did matter or changed anything in the game until the very end, nobody would want to play it. Even if they did, they would find more entertaining things to do while playing.   An employee who tosses crumpled pieces of paper across a corridor, trying to sink them into the wastebasket, isn’t having a wildly entertaining time. The game of it, however, is providing him that feedback. Every time he nails that wastebasket, he feels a sense of progress, of accomplishment.   

Poems that Speak of Men's Minds Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Poems that Speak of Men's Minds - Essay Example Based on the titles alone, the two poems obviously talk about ball games. However, Updike is more specific in referring to basketball as he identifies the central character in his poem as a former basketball player. In contrast, Williams talks about the attitude of an audience at a ball game. Thus, although the two poems deal with the same subject matter, each has its own focus and each provides a different view of the human psyche. Comparing the two poems, Updike’s is easier to understand because of its style and language. Conversely, Williams’s use of metaphors makes the poem more difficult to comprehend yet more challenging to analyze. Updike is noted for the use of narration in his poems. Just like in his other poems, Updike uses a narrative element to express his view about ball games. The poem appears in free verse, making it easier to read and appear more realistic. The narrative element of the poem features the main character named Flick who used to be a basketb all player in high school. Like any story, the characterization is developed, giving the audience enough idea about Flick. The lines, â€Å"He was good: in fact, the best. In ’46/He bucketed three hundred ninety points† (14-15) prove the success of Flick as a basketball player. ... The persona claims that he has seen Flick set the records. This style makes the author appear as if he had known Flick since they were young, hence establishing the credibility of the writer in writing about the character and further persuading the audience to share the thoughts and feelings he has regarding the subject. Some lines of the poem talk about the achievements of Flick. These lines render a positive image of the character. However, the said lines are only used to emphasize the point of the author that there is no future in playing basketball or that a person’s popularity and skills in the field of sports will not make him win in life. To impart this message, Updike narrates how Flick ends up in blue-collared jobs working as a gas station boy, repairman, and diner despite his overwhelming basketball records. Updike does not actually elaborate on his personal views regarding the fate of Flick. Nevertheless, he uses irony and understatement to imply the bad luck that F lick ends up with. To illustrate his view, Updike uses understatement, thus: â€Å"He never learned a trade, he just sells gas, checks oil, and changes flats†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Updike 19-20). These lines do not exactly move the audience to sympathize with Flick. Rather, they present a sad ending that the author may have observed in people like Flick, those who were once popular in school but ended up unsuccessful because they do not have other skills or expertise aside from playing ball games. Updike elaborates his view by using imagery such as â€Å"Flick stands tall among the idiot pumps—â€Å"(Updike 13) â€Å"without a head at all† (Updike 18). This is an indirect comparison between Flick and

The economic analysis of the U.S. Endangered Species Act Term Paper

The economic analysis of the U.S. Endangered Species Act - Term Paper Example An overview of the objectives and structure of the Endangered Species Act provides a very detailed and broad protection for many of the colorful species that inhabit this Earth. Wildlife and plants when listed as endangered fall under the net of this protection outlining procedures that federal agencies should follow and adhere to if there is the slightest chance the species are jeopardized. Not only does the Endangered Species Act of 1973, written by a team of lawyers and scientist and written into law by President Nixon, protects endangered species it also provides security for their "ecosystems upon which they depend" as well. The Endangered Species Act enables legislation for the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, commonly known as CITES. Criminal and civil penalties provide for the violations of the Act and the Convention.

Hospitality Management Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Hospitality Management - Movie Review Example The show is currently on its thirteenth (13th) season. The communication pattern in this show is basically that of a mature audience but the show is meant for a general audience and as such is bleeped out. In the thirteenth season episode one there is a number of contestants all fresh with hope and fire in their veins ready to take on the competition. As stated by the narrator the trash talking too is not spared for a show later. Ashley, Frank. Katie, Jr, Sterling, Latasha, Jennifer, Bryant, Santos, Denine, Kalen, Fernando, Aaron, JP, Roe, Sade and Janai. The show is to happen in Chef Ramsey’s famous kitchen and hotel in Caesars’ place which is in Las Vegas. The show’s location begins at a Cinerama in which Chef Ramsey proposes that the competitors watch an inspirational movie before they start the competition. While in the movies the Chef surprises them with a number of viewers and two other chefs who are their guide for a 45 minute challenge that happens in the culinary school of arts. They are then told to prepare a signature dish of their own with just under 30 minutes under Chef Ramsey’s strict supervision. Jp is the first contestant to win in under 15 minutes. While his confidence is present and huge, Chef Ramsey has doubt in his voice about the food that has been made before his eyes. Chef Ramsey in this episode is direct to the point with brief punctuations of profanity in the beginning when he meets the contestants. However in the communication between Ramsey and his contestants he is able to drive home his points in what sometimes comes out in a whimsical and brutally honest way. The first contest saw men lag behind the women in what was a contest that ended up with brutally honest answers to prepared dishes. Some of the contestants were unable to deliver good dishes while others presented really good dishes that scored them a rare 4 out of 5 score. The reason for some of this was due to poor

The Link Between Drugs And Crime Criminology Essay

The Link Between Drugs And Crime Criminology Essay It is a crime to use, possess, manufacture, or distribute drugs classified as having a potential for abuse (such as cocaine, heroin, marijuana, amphetamines, alcohol and many more). Drugs are also related to crime through the effects they have on the users behavior and by generating violence and other illegal activity in connection with drugs trafficking. This research paper will discuss some main causes and effects of using drugs, also look at the statistical data and theoretical model of drug use. Drug addiction can be found in many forms. Drug addiction causes people to use drugs more and more. It also changes the passageways inside of the brain and causes physical damages to the nerve cells. There are also other factors that can lead to drug addiction. One of the factors is genetic. If parents in any family are addicted to drugs then the possibility for children to be addicted to drugs are more because it passes from one generation to next, also children look at their parents and can adapt their habit of using drugs. This is the reason that addiction problem can be found in certain families than the others. One other factor is personality that makes people to rely on drugs. Sometimes, curiosity makes people to try a drug, or if someone is diagnosed with depression, attention deficit disorder, hyperactivity, stress, anxiety or aggression, this can also lead to drug addiction. Children with low confidence and healthy self-esteem have a possible chance of using drugs to overcom e their problems. (Wicker, 2010). One other factor is peer pressure. Kids especially from high school are the most popular group who are more into drug problem because they think that if they will use drugs that will make them very cool and brave person in the eye of other kids and by taking drugs, they can be accepted as a part of the group. Most of the time, People who have a drug addiction problem try to sell drugs to kids because kids can be easily adaptive to drugs. Nowadays, it is very easy to get an access to drugs. Drugs can be found anywhere. For example, neighborhood, schools, shopping malls, offices, factories, etc. Drugs can also be used as a substitution to pain because it numbs the pain for a limited period of time and can give people a relax feeling physically and emotionally. Life is getting tougher day by day. It includes lots of struggle and too much depression especially past life experiences that are very hard to cope with. Most of the time people think that by taking drugs they can be able to for get all their past life experiences and can have a better sense of emotion coping with life problems. Over all, people who use drugs more often become dependent of drugs by the time. (Wicker, 2010). The effects of drug addiction are huge. It not only changes the persons brain chemistry but also behavior over a period of time. It shows very harmful effects on persons health physically and mentally which can lead to criminal activity. Other effect of drug addiction is on family. People with an addiction problem usually involve in lots of different illegal activities that family members and society might not accept it and those activities create problem for the members of family to be accepted in a respectable society. So, family can either assure safety, provide support for their drug addict member that can help that person to stay away from drugs or they can involve in his activities and be a part of it. Drug addiction problem has a vast effect on the law too. Every day, news channels present different types of stories related to drug addiction crimes. For example, murder, car theft, property theft, burglary, selling illegal drugs, shooting, etc. (Wicker, 2010). The National Library of Medicine estimated 20% of all people in the United States have used prescription medication for non-medical purposes (Wicker, 2010). The misuse of prescription and illegal drugs can change the persons behavior by which a person can be easily dragged toward more criminal activities. The major effect of drug addiction is on American economy. The National Institute on Drug Abuse spent almost $67 billion per year for drug addiction programs which includes the total cost of law enforcement, imprisonment, treatments, and other programs. The impact of drug addiction on crime rate is huge and is increasing day by day. (Wicker, 2010). In 1994, Office of National Drug Control Policy examined that in the United States drug use and criminal activities are somehow correlated to each other, and continuous use of drugs and sale not only destroying the members of society but it is also giving rise to more violent criminal activities. In 2000, a survey was sponsored by the U.S Department of Health and Human Services, National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) was conducted on the 8, 10, and 12 graders of high schools and they reported that 54% of senior graders use drugs once in their lives. (Carpino, 2000). According to Carpino: In examining the State and Federal prison inmates who reported being under the influence of drugs at the time of their offense, the Bureau of Justice Statistics (1997) reports the following. 24.5% of Federal and 29% of State prison inmates reported being under the influence of drugs when committing violent offenses. 10.8% of Federal and 36.6% of State inmates reported being under the drugs while committing property offenses. 25% of Federal and 41.9% of inmates reported being under the influence of drugs when committing drug offenses. 24.4% of Federal and 22.4% of State prison inmates reported being under the influence of drugs when committing weapon offenses. In 2009, there were 13,687,241 total arrests in the United States. In which, drug arrests was 1,663,582, total marijuana arrests, 858,408, total marijuana sale arrests was 99,815, total marijuana possession arrests was 758,593, total violent crime arrests was 581,765 and total property arrests was 1,728,285. (Borden, 2008). There are three theoretical models proposed by Goldstein that helps in determining drug related crime in the United States, and they also describes the relationship between drugs and crime. The first model he proposed was psychopharmacological model which suggests that people usually involve in criminal activity when they are intoxicated by drugs. Drugs has an impact on nervous system by which people lose their self-control, their ability of thinking right or wrong which lead them to commit crimes. Every drug has its impact on nervous system but some drugs have strong impact, and associated with violent types of crime. Those drugs are PCP (phencyclidine), cocaine, methamphetamines, barbiturates, and alcohol. In 1998, 218 homicides were committed in New York, and 14% of all killings were associated with psychopharmacological factor which means drugs were involved in all those crimes. (Casavant Collin, 2001). The second model that Goldstein proposed was economic-compulsive model which proposes that people usually involve in criminal activity in order to get money to buy drugs. People who cannot live without drugs often commit crimes to get money because drugs these days are very expensive and not everyone can afford them. The crimes that are related to economic compulsive model are theft, prostitution, fraud, drug trafficking etc. The third model proposed by Goldstein was systemic model. This model suggests that criminal activity among drug dealers rise from drug market. According to systemic model, the main reason of violence between drug dealers, merchant, or different types of organizations is the power to control over territories, neighborhood, streets, and school. In this model, crime is as organizational management strategy. In 1980s, 74% of homicides in New York were related to systemic model. (Casavant Collin, 2001). In United States, crime rate is increasing day by day. Government is spending millions of dollars to control over drugs and its related crime by increasing police man power, establishing organizations that are teaching the side effects of taking drugs and what type of crime a person can commit. Drug addiction causes and its effects are very obvious. The three theoretical models presented by Goldstein supports that there is a connection between drugs and crime. Statistics from different government organizations also supports the crime rate due to drugs. Not all the crimes are related to drugs but by looking at all these facts conclusion can be made that there is a link between drugs and crime.

Determining Concentrations with Spectrophotometer

Determining Concentrations with Spectrophotometer To learn how to make a spectrophotometer accurately and interpret the data recorded to construct a graph and obtain a standard curve using excel. To learn how mathematical calculations of the absorbance readings and of unknowns to get the standard curve of a concentration value from the curve. Method: Refer to Proc 2048 Biochemical Engineering Lab Manual Exercise 1- The Spectrophotometer Absorbance readings of Methyl Orange and Bormophenol Blue were recorded for a range of wavelengths from 400 to 700nm intervals, zeroing the apparatus with a distilled water blank after each change in wavelength. Exercise 2: Determination of Glucose Concentration Each of the standard glucose solutions and the unknown solutions were tested in spectrophotometer using a wavelength of 580nm and absorbance readings were taken for each. Exercise 3- Determination of Yeast concentration Similarly to the glucose experiment absorbance readings of different standard and unknown yeast concentrations were recorded at a wavelength of 600nm. Unknown solutions U and V were also diluted to a 1:2 ratio with distilled water as the concentrations are too high and fall outside the acceptable absorbance range. Calculations: Unknown glucose calculations y = 0.1836x 0.008, Solve for x gives Subbing in absorbance values for each unknown glucose solution gives: Unknown yeast calculations y = 0.557x + 0.003 Solve for x gives Subbing in absorbance values for each unknown glucose solution gives: U and V need to be multiplied by 2 after calculation as they were diluted in a 1:2 dilution Discussion: In exercise 1 different wavelengths was used and the absorbance in the graph increasing then decreases and then slightly increasing. The colour contributes to where the max absorbance occurs and the concentration affects the intensity of the peaks. For instant the parts blue and the parts yellow light is a green colour. This is the light that we see, and therefore the wavelengths of light to pass through the absorbance with the minimum in terms of all other waves of light absorbance higher. Spectrum analysis of pure sugar solution would be impossible for any absorbance that can happen is the solution to be transparent and any suspended particles. This means that solutions need glucose to the reaction with 1 ml of 3.5 acid Dinitrosalicylic (Domain Name System) to form amino 3, 5 Nitrosalicylic acid, a compound color absorbs light strongly in all parts of 580nm. This enables us to use spectral analysis to determine the focus. This applies only if the intensity of the color of the product is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants. In this case, glucose concentration is directly proportional to the amount of amino 3, 5 Nitrosalicylic acid producers such as the Stoichiometry of the reaction is 1:01, and most of this focus is not to reach a balance It is important that the blank or zero concentration used for this experiment is not just distilled water but 1ml of DNS and distilled water made up to the same volume as the other samples, as the unreacted DNS in our glucose solutions is contributing to the colour of the solution as well as the 3-Amino,5-Nitrosalicylic Acid. In exercises 3 yeast is basic in terms of chemistry is based on the physics. By increasing the concentration, the absorbance will increases in yeasts solutions however they are not coloured but they are block and scatter, so some the light will not go through them. And this because we are dealing with suspended particulate matter, and not resolved ions. Blot out the light commensurate with the focus so that we can find the concentrations of unknown values of absorbance. It is important to shake well before taking the sample absorbance reading such as yeast, particles and settle to the bottom, that mean if we are not shaken them, so they will give us a lower absorbance reading. Questions Exercise 2 The cuvettes have different surfaces for two reasons. The frosted ridged sides are so no light escapes out the sides of the cuvette giving a false reading. The other reason they have 2 different sides is so that you dont handle the transparent sides directly as oils or dirt from your fingers could increase the absorbance and give inaccurate results Particles in solution (just like in the yeast experiment) affect the absorption reading by blocking or deflecting light away from the detector therefore the particles in a coloured would increase the absorbance and give inaccurate results, unless the concentration and size of the particles is constant with all tests conducted then it would not affect the calculated results. A standard curve in spectrophotometric analysis is a linear trendline that fits through your experimental data. It is calculated by measuring absorbance readings at a range of different concentrations and plotting them against each other. A linear regression done my excel or other means is calculated for the points and an equation in terms of absorbance (Y) and concentration (X) is formed and you can use this equation to calculate unknown concentrations from absorbance readings. Exercise 3 The cuvettes have different surfaces for two reasons. The frosted ridged sides are so no light escapes out the sides of the cuvette giving a false reading. The other reason they have 2 different sides is so that you dont handle the transparent sides directly as oils or dirt from your fingers could increase the absorbance and give inaccurate results Firstly dilute the dye to an adequate concentration with distilled water .Find the maximum absorbance of the diluted dye by testing absorbances at a range of different wavelengths ensuring you zero with distilled between each wavelength. Take some of the dye and dilute it with distilled water to about 6 8 different concentrations i.e. 1:100 à ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   1:10, depending on what absorbance readings you get adjust the dilutions to fit in a range of 0 à ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   0.8 as that is where the Beer-Lambert Law applies. Using the max absorption wavelength you would then prepare a standard curve for the dye by measuring absorbance of each of the diluted concentrations. Plot the absorbance vs concentration and use a linear regression to form an equation. Take a sample of the waste water and filter off any suspended particles to increase the accuracy of the absorbance reading. Finally measure the absorbance of the sample diluting accordingly if absorbance is not in the required range. Using th is absorbance value in your standard curve equation calculate the concentration and multiply by your dilution factor if the sample was diluted. Assuming you already have a standard curve and equation for the nitrate complex for a range of 0 à ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   1.5 mg/L. All you need to do is dilute your sample from your suspected 55 mg/L to fall in the concentration range of 0 à ¯Ã†â€™Ã‚   1.5 mg/L. So a 1:50 or a 1:100 dilution would be enough to give you 1.1 mg/L or 0.55 mg/L respectively. Then the sample is ready for spectrophotometer analysis. Conclusion: All of the yeast and sugar were obtaining accurate test results with the value of R2 (0.99) for each of the trend lines and graphs. 99% accuracy meaning that lines fits for most the points. The process was a good knowledge to learn and it is useful to understand the Beer-Lambert law and his applications.